Drilling and Completion Fluids

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Product name

CAS

Formula

Guar Gum Splits

CAS9000-30-0

SynonymCyanopsis gum, Cyanopsis tetragonoloba, Cyanopsis tetragonoloba gum, Galactasol, Guar Guaran, Guar flour, Gum cyanopsis, Gum guar, Jaguar gum, Guar gum

Gum Content80-85%

Black Split1% max

Splits90% min

Protein5% Maximum

Moisture10% Maximum

Ash1.5% max

Acid insoluble substancesTraces

Ether-soluble substances0.6% Maximum

Heavy Metalsnone

AppearanceBright creamy yellow

Colorpale-white

Fiber1.5 ? 2.0 % max

Odoraq. solns. tasteless, odorless

Insolubilityin oil, greases, hydrocarbons, ketones, esters

Molecular weight220,000

Solubilityhot or cold water

Potassium Lignite

CAS68514-28-3

FormulaC52H46O10(OCH3)COOH(OH)4C=NKCOOH

SynonymPotassium Humate, Causticized Potassium Lignite, Humic acids, potassium salts

Physical StateFree flowing powder

Moisture Content12-15%max

Active Matter80-85%min (dry basis)

Potassium11-13%

Sodium2%max

Humeric Acid50-60%

Particle Size30-120mesh

ph (1% solution)9.0~11.0

Hexamethylenediamine

CAS124-09-4

FormulaC6H16N2

Synonym1,6 Hexanediamine, 1,6-Hexanediamine, Hexamethylenediamine

Melting Point42 deg C

Physical StateSolid

Boiling Point204 deg C

Flash Point80 deg C

Appearancecolorless or white

Purity99.6% Min

SolubilitySoluble in water

Specific gravity0.848

Water Content0.4% Max

Vapor Pressure3 mm hg (60 c)

Odorpyridine odor

Molecular weight116.21

Colorcolorless crystal

Hexamethylenetetramine

CAS100-97-0

FormulaC6H12N4

SynonymHMTA, 1,3,5,7-TETRAAZATRICYCLO[3.3.1.1(3,7)]DECANE, 1,3,5,7-Tetraazatricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane, 1,3,5,7-Tetraazatricyclo[3.3.1.1(3,7)]decane

Density1.27 (25 c)

Formaldehyde0.02% Max

Volatile Matter0.3% Max

Moisture0.3% Max

Water Insolubles(10% sol) 8.5 - 9.5

Water Insolubles0.2% Max

AppearanceWhite crystalline powder

Purity99.5%

Ash0.2% Max

Ammonia0.02% Max

Sulfates0.01% Max

Odorsl. amine odor

Insolubilityin ether

Molecular weight140.22

Colorwhite crystal powder or colorless lustrous crystals

Solubilitywater, alcohol, chloroform

Choline Chloride

CAS67-48-1

FormulaC5H14ClNO

Synonym2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium chloride, Ethanaminium, 2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (1:1)

Appearencewhite crystalline powder

Melting Point302.00 to 305.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

logP (o/w)-3.70

Assay95.00 to 100.00 %

Odorsl. odor of trimethylamine

Molecular weight139.65

Colorcolorless to white crystal

Solubilitywater and alcohol

citrus peels extract

CAS94266-47-4

Synonymcitrus spp. peels extract, Citrus Terpenes

cinnamaldehyde

CAS104-55-2

FormulaC9H8O

Synonym3-phenylprop-2-enal, cinnamic aldehyde, cinnamaldehyde, 2-Propenal, 3-Phenyl, 2-Propenal, 3-phenyl-, Cinnamaldehyde, 2-Propenal, 3-phenyl-

Boiling Point131.00 to 132.00 °C. @ 20.00 mm Hg

Vapor Density4.6

Flash Point200.00 °F. TCC

Odor Typespicy

Equivalence Factor for Assay66.08

Shelf Life24.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly

TasteSpicy, cinnamon and cinnamon bark

Pounds/Gallon8.704 to 8.737

Storagerefrigerate in tightly sealed containers. store under nitrogen

Appearancepale yellow to dark yellow clear oily liquid

Assay98.00 to 100.00 % sum of isomers

Specific gravity1.04600 to 1.05000 @ 25.00 °C

Refractive Index1.61900 to 1.62300 @ 20.00 °C

Boiling Point249.00 to 252.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

Vapor Pressure0.026500 mm/Hg @ 25.00 °C

logP (o/w)2.12

OdorCassia, cinnamon, cinnamon bark and red hots

Melting Point-8.00 to -6.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

Acid Value10.00 max. KOH/g

Potassium Acetate

CAS127-08-2

FormulaC2H3KO2

SynonymAcetic Acid, potassium salt, Acetic acid, potassium salt (1:1), Potassium acetate

Density1.57

Direct Evaporative Coolingon heating

Melting Point303.00 to 307.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

logP (o/w)-3.72

Storagestore in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light

Odorodorless

Shelf Life12 month(s) or longer if stored properly

Assay99.00 to 100.00 %

Appearancewhite crystalline powder

Insolubilityin ether

Molecular weight98.14

Colorcolorless lustrous crystal or white crystal powder or flakes

Solubilitywater, alcohol, oxygenated solvs.

Ethanol

CAS64-17-5

FormulaC2H6O

SynonymAlcohol, Ethanol, Ethanol

Density0.816 (15.5 c)

Surface Tension21.99 dynescm

Auto/Self Ignition Temperaturetemp. 362 c

Appearancecolorless clear liquid

Refractive Index1.31000 to 1.36000 @ 20.00 °C

Flash Point49.00 °F. TCC

Odor Typealcoholic

Assay99.00 to 100.00 %

Melting Point-115.00 to -114.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

Vapor Pressure44.600000 mm/Hg @ 20.00 °C

Pounds/Gallon6.424 to 6.540

Specific gravity0.77200 to 0.78600 @ 25.00 °C

Boiling Point78.00 to 79.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

Vapor Density1.59

logP (o/w)-0.19

Boiling Point22.00 to 23.00 °C. @ 50.00 mm Hg

Odorstrong alcoholic ethereal medical

Molecular weight46.08

Colorcolorless limpid

Castor Oil

CAS8001-79-4

FormulaC57H101O6(OH)3

SynonymRicinoleic Acid 90%, Ricinus Oil, Castor oil

Appearancecolorless to pale brown clear oily liquid

Iodine Value83-88

Specific gravity0.95500 to 0.96100 @ 25.00 °C

Pounds/Gallon7.947 to 7.996

Saponification Value176.00 to 185.00

Flash Point235.00 °F. TCC

Shelf Life24 month(s) or longer if stored properly

Odorfaint odor

Tastebland taste

Boiling Point313.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

Refractive Index1.46200 to 1.47200 @ 20.00 °C

Acid Value2.00 max. KOH/g

Storagestore in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light

2-Ethylhexanol

CAS104-76-7

FormulaC8H18O

SynonymIsooctanol, Ethyl Hexanol, 1-Hexanol, 2-ethyl-, 2-Ethylhexan-1-ol

Density0.83 (20 c)

Surface Tension27.6 dynescm (20 c)

Slightly Solublein water

Refractive Index1.42900 to 1.43400 @ 20.00 °C

Boiling Point184.00 to 186.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

Vapor Pressure0.207000 mm/Hg @ 25.00 °C

Flash Point171.00 °F. TCC

Odorcitrus fresh floral oily sweet

Assay96.00 to 100.00 %

Specific gravity0.83000 to 0.83400 @ 25.00 °C

Melting Point-76.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

Vapor Density4.49

Appearancecolorless to pale yellow clear oily liquid

logP (o/w)2.82

Odor Typecitrus

Pounds/Gallon6.906 to 6.940

Molecular weight130.26

Colorcolorless to pale yellow clear liquid, mild oily sweet slightly rose fragrance

Solubilityethanol, ether, diethyl ether, dmso, acetone, benzene, chloroform

Alkyl(40%C12,50%C14,10%C16) dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride

CAS68424-85-1

SynonymAlkyl (C12-16) dimethylbenzylammonium chloride, Quaternary ammonium compounds, benzyl-C12-16-alkyldimethyl, chlorides

Lauramine Oxide

CAS1643-20-5

FormulaC14H31NO

SynonymDodecyl(dimethyl)amine oxide, Decyl-dimethyl amine oxide, 1-Dodecanamine, N,N-dimethyl-, N-oxide, Dodecyldimethylamine oxide

Typical Active30 Min

Physical FormLiquid @ 25C

Hexylene Glycol

CAS107-41-5

FormulaC6H14O2

Synonym2-Methylpentane-2,4-Diol, 4-Methyl-2,4-pentanediol, 2,4-Pentanediol, 2-methyl-, 2-Methylpentane-2,4-diol

Density0.9216 (204 c)

Melting Point-50 c

Coefficient of Cubic Expansion @ 20C9 10^-4/C

Antoine Constant C #156.045 kPa, C

Flash Point (Abel)93 C

Upper Explosion Limit9.9% v/v

Electrical Conductivity @ 20C3 uS/m

Specific Heat @20C2.2 kJ/kg/C

Miscibility @20C: Water in solventcomplete

Molecular weight118 g/mol

Purity99.0% m/m min

Dielectric Constant @ 20C25

Thermal Conductivity @ 20C0.16 W/m/C

Antoine Constant B #1606.29 kPa, C

Vapour Pressure @ 20C<0.01 kPa

Refractive Index @ 20° C1.428

Color<5 Pt-Co

Relative Evaporation Rate (nBuAc=1)<0.01

Antoine Constant A #6.55177 kPa, C

Temperature Limits for Antoine Equation+70 to +200 C

Vapor Pressure @ 50C0.06 kPa

Saturated Vapour Concentration @ 20C<0.5 g/m^3

Lower Explosion Limit1.0% v/v

Surface Tension @ 20C33 mN/m

Viscosity @ 20C39 mPa.s

Hydrogen Bonding Index-20.0

Fractional Polarity0.737

Heat of Vaporization @Tboil449 kJ/kg

Miscibility @20C: Solvent in watercomplete

Density @ 20C0.922 kg/L

Boiling Point198 C

Auto Ignition Temp425 C

Freezing Point-50 C

Hildebrand Solubility Parameter11.3 (cal/cm^3)^1/2

Heat of Combustion (Net) @25C29500 kJ/kg

Water0.05% m/m

Refractive Index1.4276 (20 c)

Odornearly odorless

Flash Point(tcc) 98 c

Solubilitywater, aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons, alcohols, ethers, fatty acids

N-Isopropyl acrylamide

CAS2210-25-5

FormulaC5H8NO(CH2CH)n

SynonymNIPA, 2-Propenamide, N-(1-methylethyl)-

Molecular weight113.18

Sodium Bicarbonate

CAS144-55-8

FormulaNaHCO3

SynonymSoda Ash, Bicarb, Carbonic acid sodium salt (1:1), Sodium hydrogencarbonate

Density2.159

Slightly Solublein ethanol

pH8.3 (0.1m soln.)

Molecular weight84.01

Solubilitywater

Dimethyl Formamide

CAS68-12-2

FormulaHCON(CH3)2

SynonymDimethylformamide, DMF, Formamide, N,N-dimethyl-

pH6.6-8.0 (20 c, 20 aq.)

Insolubilityin aliphatic hydrocarbons

Odorfishy unpleasant odor

Refractive Index1.423-1.431

Molecular weight73.10

Flash Point57.7 c

Specific gravity0.953-0.954 (15.615.6 c)

Solubilitywater

Boiling Point152.8 c

Caustic Soda

CAS1310-73-2

FormulaNaOH

SynonymSodium Hydroxide, Sodium hydroxide (Na(OH)), Sodium hydroxide

Density2.12 (204 c)

Iron (Fe)< 10 mg/kg

NaClO3< 15 mg/kg

Density @ 20C2.13 g/cm3

Melting Pointapprox. 321°C

NaOH99.0 - 99.7%

Solubility in water42 g/100 g (at 0°C)

Na2CO3< 0.4%

Bulk Density1.10 - 1.16 g/cm3

Molar Mass40 g/mol

NaCl< 0.04%

Na2SO4< 0.02%

Vapor Pressure1 mm (739 c)

Molecular weight40.00

Solubilitywater, alcohol, methanol, glycerin

Boiling Point1390 c

Calcium Chloride

CAS10043-52-4

FormulaCaCl2

SynonymCalcium dichloride, Calcium chloride (CaCl2), Calcium chloride

Didecyl Dimethyl Ammonium Chloride

CAS7173-51-5

Formula(C10H21)2(CH3)2 NCl

SynonymN-decyl-N,N-dimethyldecan-1-aminium chloride, 1-Decanaminium, N-decyl-N,N-dimethyl-, chloride (1:1), Didecyldimethylammonium chloride

Water Content0 min, 0.500% max

Specific gravity0.7 min, 1 max

AppearanceLight yellow cream.

Assay99% min, 101% max

Heavy Metals0 min, 0.020% max

Free Amines0 min, <0.3% max

Dibasic Ester

CAS106-65-0

FormulaC8H14O4

SynonymDibasic Esters, Dimethyl Adipate, Butanedioic acid, 1,4-dimethyl ester, Dimethyl succinate

Density1.119 (204 c)

Dimethyl Succinate15-30%

Water (wt)0.10% max

TypeDBE1

Dimethyl Adipate10-25%

Color (APHA)15 max

Dimethyl Glutarate55-65%

Distillation Range (95%)196-230ºC

AppearanceClear and colorless liquid

Acidity (mg KOH)0.30% max

Ester content99% min

Melting Point16-19 c

Odorethereal winey odor

Refractive Index1.419

Molecular weight146.14

Colorcolorless liquid

Flash Point90 c

Solubilityl in water

Boiling Point190-193 c

Mineral Oil

CAS8042-47-5

SynonymMineral oil, white, White mineral oil (petroleum)

OdorNone

UV AbsorbancePasses FDA

Chemical Stability TestPasses

Color, APHA; ASTM D 1209(Saybolt) +30 (Water White)

Saybolt Viscosity@ 100 oF: 65 to 75

Flash Point COC °C320 oF (min)

Pour point15 oF (max)

Specific Gravity (20°C/4°C)@ 60 oF: 0.835 – 0.845

Acid TestU.S.P.

Peracetic Acid

CAS79-21-0

FormulaC2H4O3

SynonymPeroxyacetic Acid, Ethaneperoxoic acid

Density1.15 (20 c)

Odorstrong acrid odor

Refractive Index1.3876

Molecular weight76.06

Colorcolorless liquid

Flash Point40.5 c

Solubilitywater, alcohol, sulfuric acid, oxygenated solvs.

Boiling Point105 c

dextro-sorbitol

CAS50-70-4

FormulaC6H14O6

Synonymdextro-glucitol, dextro-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexane hexol, D-Glucitol, D-Glucitol, D-Glucitol

logP (o/w)-4.67

Odorodorless to sweet caramel

Appearancewhite crystalline powder

pH3.50 to 7.00

Shelf Life48 month(s) or longer if stored properly

Odor Typecaramellic

Tastesweet

Melting Point88.00 to 102.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

Boiling Point494.00 to 495.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

Assay98.00 to 100.00 %

Storagestore in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light

Flash Point> 230.00 °F. TCC

Insolubilityin veg. and min. oils

Molecular weight182.20

Specific gravity1.49 (-5 c)

Solubilitywater, hot alcohol, methanol, ipa, dmf, acetic acid, phenol, acetamide solns., oxygenated solvs.

Formic Acid (Industrial Grade)

CAS64-18-6

FormulaCH2O2

SynonymMethanoic acid, Hydrogen carboxylic acid, Aminic acid, Formylic acid, Formic acid, Formic acid

Density1.22 (204 c)

Dielectric Constant58.5

Surface Tension37.58 dynescm

Auto/Self Ignition Temperaturetemp. 539 c

Vapor Pressure42.6 mm hg

Odorpungent penetrating odor

Melting Point8.3 c

Refractive Index1.3714

Molecular weight46.03

Colorcolorless fuming liquid

Flash Point(oc) 69 c

Solubilitywater, alcohol, ether

Boiling Point100.8 c

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