Product Description
Product | Xylene |
CAS | 1330-20-7 |
Formula | C8H10 |
Synonym | Xylol, Benzene, dimethyl- |
Typical Product Specifications
Density | 0.86 |
Practically Insoluble | in water |
Coefficient of Cubic Expansion @ 20C | 10 10^-4/C |
Hildebrand Solubility Parameter | 8.9 (cal/cm^3)^1/2 |
Relative Evaporation Rate (Ether=1) | 15 |
Benzene | <100 mg/kg |
Kauri-Butanol Number | 90 |
Molecular weight | 106 g/mol |
Colour | +30 Saybolt |
Antoine Constant C # | 348.560 kPa, C |
Vapour Pressure @ 0C | 0.57 kPa |
Lower Explosion Limit in Air | 1.0 % v/v |
Refractive Index @ 20ยฐ C | 1.498 |
Relative Evaporation Rate (nBuAc=1) | 0.70 |
Aniline point | 10 C Mixes |
Vapour Pressure @ 20C | 1.5 kPa |
Hydrogen Bonding Index | 4.5 |
Distillation - Initial Boiling Point | 139 C |
Antoine Constant A # | 7.61800 kPa, C |
Antoine Constant B # | 2739.24 kPa, C |
Temperature Limits for Antoine Equation | +4 to +120 C |
Aromatics | >99.5 mg/kg |
Sulphur | <1 mg/kg |
Flash Point (Abel) | 26 C |
Auto Ignition Temp | 500 C |
Pour point | <-30 C |
Distillation - Dry Point | 142 C |
Electrical Conductivity @ 20C | <10 pS/m |
Viscosity @ 25ยฐC | 0.73 mm^2/s |
Density @ 15 ยฐ C | 0.870 kg/L |
Saturated Vapour Concentration @ 20C | 67 g/m^3 |
Upper Explosion Limit in Air | 7.1 % v/v |
Surface Tension @ 20C | 29 mN/m |
Thermal Conductivity @ 20C | 0.14 W/m/C |
Fractional Polarity | 0.001 |
Odor | char. sweet odor |
Vapor Pressure | 6.72 mm hg (21 c) |
Refractive Index | 1.4970 |
Color | colorless clear liquid |
Flash Point | (cc) 29 c |
Solubility | abs. alcohol, ethanol, diethyl ether, many org. liqs. |
Boiling Point | 137-144 c |
Chemical Structure | ![]() |
Notes | An organic compound that is primarily used as a solvent, but also has other laboratory and industrial uses. |
Class | Solvents - Glycols - Alcohols, Drilling and Completion Fluids, Organic Intermediates and Compounds, Industrial Chemicals, Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) Chemicals |
Function | Solvents, Drilling Fluid Additives |
Industry | Industrial, Industrial Drilling, Solvents |

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